Most People Will Go Through Their Entire Lives Without Knowing What the 57 on Heinz Ketchup Bottles Is For

Where the Number 57 Actually Comes From

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The number's origin is a story about marketing instinct overriding literal accuracy, which is fitting for one of the most enduring brand numbers in food history. Henry John Heinz, the company's founder, came up with the slogan "57 Varieties" in 1896 after seeing a train car advertisement for a shoe company promoting 21 different styles. The concept of a specific number implying breadth and variety stuck with him, and he adapted it for Heinz products. He chose 5 because it was his own favorite number and 7 because it was his wife's — and combined them into 57, which he felt had a satisfying ring to it. The number was never literally accurate. By the time Heinz adopted the slogan, the company already sold more than 60 distinct products. Today it sells well over 5,700. But 57 stuck in the culture in a way that a more accurate number almost certainly would not have, and the slogan became one of the most recognized in American food history.

What is interesting is that a number invented as a marketing gimmick subsequently became a functional feature of the product itself. The 57 embossed on the glass bottle neck is not just decorative — its specific position at the narrowest point of the glass bottle transforms it into a user instruction, an embedded guide for getting the most out of the product. A marketing decision made in the 1890s became, over the following century, a practical piece of product design that most users never noticed.

A Brief History of Heinz Ketchup

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