For children and adolescents, especially those with risk factors such as obesity or a family history of diabetes, these skin changes may also warrant further medical evaluation.
How Is It Diagnosed?
Healthcare professionals can often recognize acanthosis nigricans during a physical examination. Depending on your medical history and symptoms, they may recommend additional tests, including:
- Blood glucose testing
- Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
- Fasting insulin levels
- Other laboratory tests to evaluate hormonal or metabolic health
These tests help identify any underlying conditions that may require treatment.
